Volcanoes: The entire island chain is made
of volcanoes; don't miss the opportunity to see one. On Oahu, the
entire family can hike to the top of the ancient volcano,
world-famous Diamond Head. At the other end of the spectrum
is fire-breathing Kilauea at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park,
on the Big Island, where you can get an up-close-and-personal
experience with the red-hot lava ooze (see "Hawaii Volcanoes
National Park" under "Seeing the Sights," in chapter 5). On Maui,
Haleakala National Park provides a bird's-eye view into a
long-dormant volcanic crater.
Waterfalls: Rushing
waterfalls thundering downward into sparkling freshwater pools are
some of Hawaii's most beautiful natural wonders. If you're on the
Big Island, stop by Rainbow Falls, in Hilo, or the
spectacular 442-foot Akaka Falls, just outside the city. On
Maui, the Road to Hana offers numerous viewing opportunities; at the
end of the drive, you'll find Oheo Gulch (also known as the
Seven Sacred Pools), with some of the most dramatic and accessible
waterfalls on the islands. Kauai is loaded with waterfalls,
especially along the North Shore and in the Wailua area, where
you'll find 40-foot Opaekaa Falls, probably the best-looking
drive-up waterfall on Kauai. With scenic mountain peaks in the
background and a restored Hawaiian village on the nearby river
banks, the Opaekaa Falls are what the tourist-bureau folks call an
eye-popping photo op.
Gardens:
The islands are redolent with the sweet scent of flowers. For a
glimpse of the full breadth and beauty of Hawaii's spectacular range
of tropical flora, we suggest spending an afternoon at a lush
garden. On Oahu, amid the high-rises of downtown Honolulu, the leafy
oasis of Foster Botanical Garden showcases 24 native Hawaiian
trees and the last stand of several rare trees, including an East
African whose white flowers bloom only at night. On the Big Island,
Liliuokalani Gardens, the largest formal Japanese garden this
side of Tokyo, resembles a postcard from Asia, with bonsai, carp
ponds, pagodas, and even a moon gate bridge. At Maui's Kula
Botanical Garden, you can take a leisurely self-guided stroll
through more than 700 native and exotic plants, including orchids,
proteas, and bromeliads. On lush Kauai, Na Aina Kai Botanical
Gardens on some 240 acres, is sprinkled with some 70 life-size
(some larger than life size) whimsical bronze statues, hidden off
the beaten path of the North Shore.
Marine Life Conservation
Areas: Nine underwater parks are spread
across Hawaii, most notably Waikiki Beach and Hanauma Bay,
on Oahu; the Big Island's Kealakekua Bay; Molokini, just off
the coast of Maui; and Lanai's Manele and Hulopoe bays. Be
sure to bring snorkel gear to at least one of these wonderful places
during your vacation here.
Garden of the Gods
(Lanai): Out on Lanai's North Shore lies the ultimate rock garden: a
rugged, barren, beautiful place full of rocks strewn by volcanic
forces and shaped by the elements into a variety of shapes and
colors -- brilliant reds, oranges, ochers, and yellows. Scientists
use phrases such as "ongoing posterosional event" or "plain and
simple badlands" to describe the desolate, windswept place. The
ancient Hawaiians, however, considered the Garden of the Gods to be
an entirely supernatural phenomenon. Natural badlands or mystical
garden? Take a four-wheel-drive trip out here and decide for
yourself.
The Grand Canyon of the
Pacific -- Waimea Canyon (Kauai): This
valley, known for its reddish lava beds, reminds everyone who sees
it of Arizona's Grand Canyon. Kauai's version is bursting with
ever-changing color, just like its namesake, but it's smaller --
only a mile wide, 3,567 feet deep, and 12 miles long. All this
grandeur was caused by a massive earthquake that sent all the
streams flowing into a single river, which then carved this
picturesque canyon. You can stop by the road and look at it, hike
down into it, or swoop through it by helicopter.